核心技术原始创新引领智慧农业健康发展

doi:10.12133/j.smartag.2019.1.1.201812-SA015

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

智慧农业是充分运用人的智慧发展农业的新形态,它是农业发展的新阶段、新模式和新业态。农业信息技术的发展是智慧农业发展的必然要求,以农业大数据、云计算、物联网、人工智能、农业等离子体等新一代技术可以赋能智慧农业,为智慧农业的健康发展提供了新技术、新手段和新方案。农业信息化标准化是引导农业科技进步与创新的前提,是智慧农业发展的迫切需要;农业物联网与农业专用芯片是智慧农业发展的核心技术及装备;农业大数据与云计算是海量复杂农业信息处理的有力技术支撑;农业信息安全与区块链是保障农业信息安全、农产品质量认证与农业安全的关键;农业人工智能是提高农业劳动生产力、降低资源消耗、智能高效生产的必然选择;农业等离子体技术是发展健康农业、提升农产品品质切实有效的新手段。智慧农业核心关键技术原始创新自主可控,必将引领智慧农业健康发展。

关键词: 智慧农业, 农业信息化标准化, 农业专用芯片, 农业信息安全, 农业等离子体技术

Abstract:

Smart agricultural is a new form of agriculture that makes full use of human wisdom to develop agriculture. It is a new stage, new model and new pattern of agricultural development. The development of agricultural information technology is an inevitable requirement for smart agricultural. The new generation of core information technology, such as agricultural big data, cloud computing, Internet of things, artificial intelligence, can enable the innovative development of smart agricultural. It can provide new technologies, new methods and new solutions for the healthy development of smart agricultural. Agricultural informationization standardization is the premise to guide the progress and innovation of agricultural science and technology. It can lead the progress of agricultural science and technology and standardize the process of agricultural production. It is an urgent need for the development of smart agricultural. Agricultural Internet of things and agricultural application-specific chip are the core technologies and equipment for the development of smart agricultural. The application demand of agricultural Internet of things can promote the development of agricultural application-specific chip technology. The technological innovation of agricultural application-specific chip will promote the technological upgrading of agricultural Internet of things. Agricultural big data and cloud computing are powerful technical support for massive and complex agricultural information processing. The computing requirements of big data algorithms can promote the innovation and development of cloud computing technology. The improvement of cloud computing capability is more convenient for the application of big data algorithms and applications. Agricultural information security and blockchain are the key to guarantee the security of agricultural information, agricultural product quality certification system and agricultural. Agricultural artificial intelligence is the inevitable choice to improve agricultural labor productivity, reduce resource consumption, and efficient production. The innovation and application of artificial intelligence algorithm is an effective measure to realize smart agricultural. Agricultural plasma technology provides a new technological means for smart agricultural to produce more safer and more reassuring green organic agricultural products. It can be used in different stages of agricultural production, includes before, during and after production, to protect the healthy development of the whole agricultural production chain. The original innovation and autonomous control of the key technologies of smart agricultural will surely lead the healthy development of smart agricultural.

Key words: smart agricultural, agricultural informatization standardization, agricultural application-specific chip, agricultural information security, agricultural plasma technology

中图分类号:

高万林, 张港红, 张国锋, 黄峰, 吴德华, 陶莎, 王敏娟. 核心技术原始创新引领智慧农业健康发展[J]. 智慧农业(中英文), 2019, 1(1): 8-19.

Gao Wanlin, Zhang Ganghong, Zhang Guofeng, Huang Feng, Wu Dehua, Tao Sha, Wang Minjuan. Original innovation of key technologies leading healthy development of smart agricultural[J]. Smart Agriculture, 2019, 1(1): 8-19.

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